Botanochara macularia (Boheman, 1850)
Poecilaspis macularia Boheman, 1850: 393 (LT! in NRS!), 1856: 66, 1862: 178; Spaeth, 1917 b: 31 (as bona sp.), 1940 d: 150.
Poecilaspis bonariensis var. macularia: Burmaister, 1870: 277; Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3636.
Poecilaspis (Poecilaspis) bonariensis var. macularia: Spaeth, 1914 g: 46.
Botanochara bonariensis var. macularia: Blackwelder, 1946: 741.
Botanochara macularia: Haitlinger, 1991: 387 (phoretic mites); Borowiec, 1996 a: 132, 1999 d: 90, 2002 a: 53, 2009 f: 627.
Poecilaspis porcata Boheman, 1850: 394 (HT! in NRS!), 1856: 66, 1862: 178; Burmeister, 1870: 277; Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3637; Spaeth, 1940 d: 150 (as syn of macularia).
Poecilaspis (Poecilaspis) porcata: Spaeth, 1914 g: 47.
Botanochara porcata: Blackwelder, 1946: 742.
Poecilaspis rubro-delineata Boheman, 1850: 392 (TE in ?MNHN), 1856: 66, 1862: 178; Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3637; Spaeth, 1940 d: 151 (as possible hybride of macularia and bonariensis); Borowiec, 1999 d: 90 (as syn. of macularia).
Poecilaspis (Poecilaspis) rubrodelineata: Spaeth, 1914 g: 47.
Botanochara rubrodelineata: Blackwelder, 1946: 742.
Poecilaspis polysticta Boheman, 1862: 183 (TE in BMNH); Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3637; Spaeth, 1940 d: 150 (as syn. of macularia).
Poecilaspis (Poecilaspis) polysticta: Spaeth, 1914 g: 47.
Botanochara polysticta: Blackwelder, 1946: 742.
Poecilaspis ducalis Boheman, 1850: 397 (LT! in NRS!), 1856: 67, 1862: 178; Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3636; Burmeister, 1870: 277; Borowiec, 1999 d: 90 (as syn. of macularia).
Poecilaspis (Poecilaspis) ducalis: Spaeth, 1914 g: 46.
Botanochara ducalis: Blackwelder, 1946: 741.
Distr.: macularia: Buenos Ayres; porcata: Buenos Ayres; rubrodelineata: Brasilia; polysticta: Brasilia?; ducalis: Buenos Ayres; Brasilia. Argentina: Buenos Ayres, Entre Rios, Misiones; Bolivia: Chapare; Brazil: Minas Gerais, Rio Grande do Sul; Paraguay: Asuncion, Boqueron, Presidente Hayes; Venezuela: Cojedes (?introduced).
figure: habitus in colour
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