Cassida flaveola Thunberg, 1794
Cassida nebulosa: Fabricius, 1775: 89 (not Linnaeus, 1758, misidentification), 1787: 62, 1792: 293, 1801: 390; Schönherr, 1817: 215 (in syn. of obsoleta Ill.).
Cassida flaveola Thunberg, 1794: 103 (TE in ?); Schönherr, 1817: 215 (as syn. of obsoleta); Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3654; Fowler, 1890: 400; Seidlitz, 1891: 701, 1891: 788; Weise, 1893: 1077, 1111; Bedel, 1898: 208, 1901: 338; Everts, 1901: 518; Reitter, 1912: 215; Spaeth, 1914 f: 141; Barber, 1916: 121; Kleine, 1917 d: 91-97; Bechyne, 1944: 81; Steinhausen, 1950: 14 (larva); Kosior and Klein, 1970: 315-340; Medvedev, 1973: 148; Wilcox, 1975: 155; Kosior, 1975: 252-392 (biology); Silfverberg, 1979: 61; Gruev, 1980: 89, 1983: 27, 1992: 412; Zajcev and Medvedev, 1985: 70; Riley, 1986: 141; Lopatin, 1986: 116; Bordy and Doguet, 1987: 172 (incl. spermatheca); Dubeshko and Medvedev, 1989: 203; Sassi, 1994: 62; Borowiec, 1996 b: 21, 1999 d: 251; Aleksandrovitch et al., 1996: 52; Bordy, 1997: 60 (ejaculat. apod.); Mohamedsaid, 2000 b: 375; Sekerka, 2004: 132, 2006 c: 91, 2007 c: 88, 2008 b: 302 (LT designation), 2010: 18 (colour photo); Majka and Lesage, 200: 46; Borowiec and Sekerka, 2010: 374.
Cassida (Cassida) flaveola: Desbrochers, 1891: 45; Spaeth, 1914 g: 102; Spaeth and Reitter, 1926: 31; Winkler, 1932: 1356; Warcha³owski, 1978: 138 (incl. gen.), 2000: 142; Brovdii, 1983: 105 (incl. fig., male gen., larva, pupa, biology); Gruev and Tomov, 1986: 350 (incl. outline, male gen.), 1998: 131, 2007: 303; Medvedev, 1992: 600; Medvedev and Dubeshko, 1992: 180; Strejèek, 1993: 132; Biondi et al., 1995 a: 26; Rozner, 1996: 259; Bordy, 2000: 106 (incl. colour fig, genitalia).
Cassida flaveola var. littoralis Weise, 1893: 1111 (LT!, PLT! in ZMHU!); Spaeth, 1914 g: 102.
Cassida flaveola ab. littoralis: Reitter, 1912: 215; Spaeth and Reitter, 1926: 31.
Cassida obsoleta Illiger, 1798 : 484 (LT! in ZMHU!); Fabricius, 1801: 390 (as syn. of nebulosa F.); Gyllenhal, 1813: 444; Schönherr, 1817: 215; Stephens, 1829: 229, 1832: 368; Sahlberg, 1835-39: 190; Gardiner, 1837: 276; Suffrian, 1844: 372; Boheman, 1854: 455, 1856: 140, 1862: 342; Redtenbacher, 1849: 521, 1858: 954, 1874: 523; Bach, 1856: 319; Seidlitz, 1875: 489; Rupertsberger, 1876: 400; Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3654 (as syn. of flaveola); Heyden, 1877: 365.
Cassida obsoleta var. dorsalis Desbrochers, 1891: 27; Weise, 1893: 1111.
Cassida (Cassida) flaveola var. dorsalis: Desbrochers, 1891: 45.
Cassida flaveola ab. dorsalis: Reitter, 1912: 215.
Cassida flaveola ab. atrodorsalis Spaeth, 1914 f: 142 (new name for C. obsoleta var. dorsalis Desbrochers, 1891 not C. dorsalis Herbst, 1799), 1914 g: 102.
Cassida (Cassida) flaveola ab. atrodorsalis: Spaeth and Reitter, 1926: 31; Winkler, 1932: 1357.
Cassida obsoleta var. atrata Gerhardt, 1891: 28 (TE in ?).
Cassida flaveola ab. atrata: Winkler, 1932: 1357.
Cassida pallida Thunberg, 1794: 103 (TE in ?); Boheman, 1855: 528, 1856: 206, 1862: 488; Schönherr, 1817: 220; Borowiec, 1999 d: 270: Sekerka, 2008 b: 302 (as syn.).
Cassida (Cassida) pallida: Spaeth, 1914 g: 113.
Cassida pallida Paykull, 1799: 50 (TE in ?); Suffrian, 1844: 272 (as syn. of obsoleta).
Cassida obsoleta var. pallida: Desbrochers, 1891: 27; Everts, 1901: 518.
Cassida (Cassida) flaveola var. pallida: Desbrochers, 1891: 45.
Cassida flaveola ab. pallida: Spaeth, 1914 g: 102; Winkler, 1932: 1357.
Cassida ferruginea: Marsham, 1802: 148, not Fabricius, 1781; Schönherr, 1817: 216 (as syn. of obsoleta).
Cassida exsculpta Charpentier, 1825: 231 (TE in ?); Boheman, 1854: 456 (as syn. of obsoleta).
Cassida kusnetzovi Matis, 1974: 1101 (HT in ZIRAS); Medvedev, 1992: 600 (as syn. of flaveola).
Host plant: Caryophyllaceae: Honckenya peploides (Kleine, 1917); Stellaria spp., Cerastium spp., Malachium aquaticum, Spergula arvensis, Honckenya peploides (Steinhausen, 1950); Stellaria graminea, S. media, S. nemorum, Cerastium vulgatum, Honckenya peploides (Kosior, 1975); Malachium aquaticum, Stellaria graminea, S. media, Honckenya peploides (Brovdii, 1983); Stellaria graminea (Majka and Lesage, 2008).
Distr.: flaveola: ?; obsoleta: Braunschweig; pallida Thunb.: Upsaliae; pallida Payk.: Svecia australi; exsculpta: circa Wratislaviam; dorsalis: ?; atrata: Schlesien; littoralis: ?; kusnetzovi: Primorskij Krai, Shkotovskij r-n (pos. Bolshoi Kamen). Whole Palaearctic Region including Russian Far East, but not recorded from China. Probably native in North America.
figure: habitus in colour (typical form and ab. kusnetzovi)
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