Cassida fuscorufa Motschulsky, 1866

Cassida fusco-rufa Motschulsky, 1866: 178 (TE in ZMMU?); Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3654; Kraatz, 1879 b: 268; Gorham, 1885: 282; Spaeth, 1921 b: 84, 1942 a: 12; Gressitt, 1938 c: 587; Lopatin, 1975: 230; Lizhong, 1989: 87; Dubeshko and Medvedev, 1989: 203; Borowiec, 1990 a: 693, 1996 b: 22, 1999 d: 253, 2001 e: 516; Gruev, 1990 b: 131, 1994: 83, 2009 d: 453; Peng and Liu, 1992: 613 (fig.); Lee, 1994: 52 (immature stages); Lee and Cho, 2006: 95; Borowiec and Sekerka, 2010: 374.

Cassida (Cassida) fuscorufa: Spaeth, 1914 f: 130, 1914 g: 103; Spaeth and Reitter, 1926: 36; Winkler, 1932: 1357; Gressitt, 1939: 142, 1952: 507; Chujô, 1934: 177, 1942: 64; Gressitt and Kimoto, 1963: 976; Kimoto, 1966 a: 655, 1976: 173; Takizawa, 1980 b: 78; Borowiec, 1985 a: 34; An and al., 1985: 21; Medvedev, 1992: 600; Kimoto and Takizawa, 1994: 348 (incl. colour fig., larva), 1997: 419 (incl. photo, larva); Kimoto and Chu, 1996: 135; Lee and An, 2001: 196.

Cassida (s. str.) fuscorufa fuscorufa: Chen et al., 1986: 475, 626; Yu, 1986: 673, 2002: 465.

Cassida consociata Baly, 1874: 213 (TE in BMNH); Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3652; Kraatz, 1879 b: 268 (as syn. of fuscorufa).

Cassida russata Fairmaire, 1887: 335 (ST! in MM!, MNHN!); Weise, 1889 b: 646; Spaeth, 1914 f: 139 (as syn. of mongolica); Kimoto and Takizawa, 1994: 348 (as syn. of fuscorufa).

Cassida (s. str.) sikanga Gressitt, 1952: 518, pl. 30 (HT in West China Union University, incl. fig.); Gressitt and Kimoto, 1963: 982 (incl. fig.); Chen and al., 1986: 475 (as syn. of fuscorufa).

Cassida (s. str.) laticollis Gressitt, 1952: 510, pl. 30 (HT in CAS, incl. fig.); Gressitt and Kimoto, 1963: 978 (incl. fig.); Chen et al., 1986: 475 (as syn. of fuscorufa); Sekerka et al., 2016: 58 (incl. photo of holotype).

Host plant: Asteraceae: Artemisia sp. (Chujô and Kimoto, 1961; Takizawa, 1980 b: 12); Artemisia princeps (Kimoto and Takizawa, 1994; Lee and Cho, 2006).

Distr.: fuscorufa: not given (Japon from title); consociata: Nagasaki, Japan, Oo Oo Bay, Coast of Tartary; russata: côte de Tartarie; sikanga: West China, Sikang Province, Pao-hsin; laticollis: West China, western Hupeh Province, Lichuan District, Suisapa. Mongolia; N and C China south to Hainan Is.; Taiwan; Russian Far East; Korea; Japan.

figure: habitus in colour (two forms)

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