Cassida vibex Linnaeus, 1767

Cassida vibex Linnaeus, 1767: 575 (TE in ?); Gmelin, 1787: 1637; Fabricius, 1775: 89, 1781: 108, 1787: 62, 1792: 293, 1801: 389; Goeze, 1777: 211; Schrank, 1781: 48; Villers, 1789: 92; Olivier, 1790: 379, 1808: 977; Rossi, 1790: 89; Brahm, 1790: 66; Thunberg, 1794: 104; Scriba, 1790: 178, 1791: 80; Panzer, 1795: 154, 1798: 477; Illiger, 1798: 477; Herbst, 1799: 218; Paykull, 1801: 118; Gyllenhal, 1813: 440; Schönherr, 1817: 211; Stephens, 1829: 229, 1832: 367; Sahlberg, 1835-39: 188; Hope, 1840 b: 3; Suffrian, 1844: 146; Cornelius, 1846: 399; Redtenbacher, 1849: 520, 1858: 953, 1874: 521; Boheman, 1854: 377, 1856: 126, 1862: 304; Bach, 1856: 74; Thomson, 1866: 321; Seidlitz, 1875: 489, 1891: 702, 1891: 789; Perris, 1876: 206; Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3659; Rupertsberger, 1876: 379; Heyden, 1877: 364; Kraatz, 1879 b: 267; Fowler, 1890: 398, 1913: 294; Desbrochers, 1891: 12, 19; Weise, 1893: 1078, 1107; Acloque, 1896: 457; Bedel, 1898: 209, 1901: 335; Everts, 1901: 519; Reitter, 1912: 217; Paterson, 1931: 945 (larva); Bechyne, 1944: 82; Steinhausen, 1950: 19 (larva), 2002: 27 (pupa); Kosior and Klein, 1970: 315-340; Kosior, 1975: 252-392 (biology); Silfverberg, 1979: 61; Lopatin and Kulenova, 1986: 183; Lopatin, 1986: 117; Bordy and Doguet, 1987: 174 (incl. spermatheca); Dubeshko and Medvedev, 1989: 207; Gruev, 1990 a: 354, 1992: 434; Bourdonne and Bordy, 1993: 86; Sassi, 1994: 64; Kismali and Sassi, 1994: 151; Bordy, 1995 a: 19 (incl. colour photo), 1995 d: 246 (genitalia), 1997: 62 (ejaculat. apod.); Aleksandrovitch et al., 1996: 52; Lee, 1994: 55 (immature stages); Borowiec, 1999 d: 292, 2009 d: 461; Mohamedsaid, 2000 b: 376; Sekerka, 2004: 151, 2006 c: 97, 2007 c: 94, 2010: 21 (colour photo); Borowiec and Sekerka, 2010: 378; Fujiyama et al., 2011: 271-277 (host plants).

Cassida (Cassida) vibex: Desbrochers, 1891: 45; Spaeth, 1914 g: 112; Spaeth and Reitter, 1926: 39; Winkler, 1932: 1357; Kimoto, 1966 a: 656; Warcha³owski, 1978: 140 (incl. fig., male gen.), 2000: 166; Medvedev, 1982: 201, 285 (incl. larva), 1992: 600; Brovdii, 1983: 120 (incl. fig., male gen., larva, pupa, biology); Chen and al., 1986: 489, 626, pl. XII (incl. colour fig.); Gruev and Tomov, 1986: 355 (incl. outline, male gen.), 1998: 133, 2007: 308; Yu, 1986: 676; Medvedev and Dubeshko, 1992: 182; Strejèek, 1993: 132; Kimoto and Takizawa, 1994: 349 (incl. fig., larva); Biondi et al., 1995 a: 27; Rozner, 1996: 259; Bordy, 2000: 152 (incl. colour fig, genitalia).

Cassida vebex [sic]: Gruev, 1980: 89.

Cassida vibex var. discoidea Weise, 1893: 1108 (HT! in ZMHU!).

Cassida vibex ab. discoidea: Reitter, 1912: 217.

Cassida (Cassida) vibex ab. discoidea: Spaeth, 1914 g: 113; Spaeth and Reitter, 1926: 39; Winkler, 1932: 1357.

Cassida liriophora Kirby, 1797: 8 (TE in ?); Marsham, 1802: 145; Schönherr, 1817: 212; Stephens, 1829: 229 (as syn. of vibex); Boheman, 1856: 206, 1862: 488; Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3655; Desbrochers, 1891: 45 (as syn. of vibex); Weise, 1893: 1108 (as syn. of vibex).

Cassida dorsalis Herbst, 1799: 227 (TE in ?); Schönherr, 1817: 212; Boheman, 1854: 378 (as syn. of vibex).

Cassida angusticollis Hagenbach, 1822: 8 (TE in ?); Kraatz, 1874: 100; Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3652; Weise, 1891 a: 382; Spaeth, 1914 g: 113 (as syn. of vibex).

Cassida vibex var. angusticollis: Desbrochers, 1891: 19, 42, 45.

Cassida chlorizans Crotch: Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3659 (nomen nudum).

Cassida vibex var. fallax Ziegler: Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3659 (nomen nudum).

Host plant: Asteraceae: Tanacetum vulgare, Cirsium spp. (Bechyne, 1944); Cirsium spp. (Chujô and Kimoto, 1961); Arctium lappa, Carduus acanthoides, Cirsium arvense, C. oleraceum, C. palustre, C. rivulare, C. lanceolatum, Centaurea jacea (Kosior, 1975); Cirsium arvense, C. palustre, Arctium minus, A. nemorosum, Centaurea scabiosa, C. jacea, C. carpathica (Brovdii, 1983); Cirsium alpicola in field and Cirsium yezoense and C. aomorense in laboratory (Fujiyama et al., 2011).

Distr.: vibex: Germania; liriophora: Britannia; dorsalis: Stralsund; angusticollis: Basilae; discoidea: not given. Palaearctic Region in Asia south to W China: Hebei, Jilin, Xinjiang; Japan: Honshu, excl. Nord Africa.

figure: habitus in colour

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