Stolas haematites (Lichtenstain, 1795)
Cassida haematites Lichtenstein, 1795: 66 (ST! in MM!); Herbst, 1799: 280; Schoenherr, 1817: 230; Boheman, 1850: 366 (as syn. of varians).
Mesomphalia varians var. haematites: Boheman, 1856: 63.
Mesomphalia haematites: Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3632; Wagener, 1881: 84.
Pseudomesomphalia haematites: Spaeth, 1914 g: 37.
Stolas haematites: Blackwelder, 1946: 739; Borowiec, 1999 d: 143, 2002 a: 120; Borowiec and Moragues, 2005: 274.
Cassida rufescens Herbst, 1799: 283 (TE in ?); Schönherr, 1817: 219; Boheman, 1850: 366 (as syn. of varians).
Mesomphalia haematites var. rufescens: Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3632.
Cassida varians Fabricius, 1801: 405 (ST in ZMK) ; Schoenherr, 1817: 226; Harold, 1870: 66 (as syn. of rufescens); Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3632 (as syn. of haematites).
Poecilaspis? varians: Hope, 1840 b: 91.
Mesomphalia varians: Boheman, 1850: 366, 1856: 63, 1862: 174; Spaeth, 1914 g: 37 (as syn. of haematites).
Cassida dilatata Fabricius, 1801: 399 (ST in ZMK); Schönherr, 1817: 222; Borowiec, 1999 d: 143 (as syn. of haematites).
Omoplata dilatata: Hope, 1840 b: 90.
Mesomphalia dilatata: Boheman, 1850: 370, 1856: 63, 1862: 175; Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3631; Wagener, 1881: 80.
Pseudomesomphalia dilatata: Spaeth, 1914 g: 35.
Stolas dilatata: Blackwelder, 1946: 738.
Mesomphalia incarnata Boheman, 1850: : 369 (HT! in ZMHU!), 1856: 63, 1862: 175; Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3633; Wagener, 1881: 84; Borowiec, 1999 d: 143 (as syn. of haematites).
Pseudomesomphalia incarnata: Spaeth, 1914 g: 38.
Stolas incarnata: Blackwelder, 1946: 739.
Mesomphalia falcifera Boheman, 1856: 64 (HT! in NRS!), 1862: 175; Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3632; Wagener, 1881: 83; Borowiec, 1999 d: 143 (as syn. of haematites).
Pseudomesomphalia falcifera: Spaeth, 1914 g: 36.
Stolas falcifera: Blackwelder, 1946: 738.
Chelymorpha semifasciata Kirsch, 1865: 95 (TE in MTD); Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3641; Spaeth, 1919 c: 23 (as syn. of haematites); Blackwelder, 1946: 745.
Mesomphalia haematites var. rubricata Chevrol.: Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3632 (nomen nudum).
Mesomphalia haematites var. subfasciata Dej.: Gemminger and Harold, 1876: 3632 (nomen nudum).
Distr.: haematites: not given; rufescens: Nordamerika; varians: America meridionali; dilatata: America meridionali; incarnata: Cayenna; falcifera: Brasilia; semifasciata: Bogota. Brazil; Colombia: Bogota; French Guyana: Cayenne, Matoury; Paraguay: Presidente Hayes; ?Uruguay; Venezuela: Distr. Federal, Miranda, Tachira.
figure: habitus in colour (three forms)